![]() Phytochemical profile of brown rice and Its nutrigenomic implications. Fortification of rice with vitamins and minerals for addressing micronutrient malnutrition. The relationship between whole grain intake and body weight: Results of meta-analyses of observational studies and randomized controlled trials. Substituting brown rice for white rice on diabetes risk factors in India: A randomised controlled trial. Rice, white, medium-grain, enriched, cooked. Department of Agriculture.įoodData Central. Although brown rice has more nutrient value, both brown and white rice can fit well in a healthy, balanced diet in moderation.įoodData Central. However, white rice is good for those with certain digestive issues who cannot digest fiber-rich foods well. Because of this, brown rice may help reduce blood sugar levels and aid in weight management efforts. ![]() The bottom lineīrown rice is more nutrient-dense than white rice. Protein and fiber can help to stabilize blood sugar levels vs. This is likely because the 1 cup of standard pasta cooked contains 2.5 grams of fiber and 8 grams of protein, which is significantly more than 1 cup cooked of white rice. One study in type 1 diabetics showed that pasta, regardless of protein-enriched or standard pasta, produced lower peak blood sugar levels postprandially (after a meal) than white rice. ![]() Is rice better than other carbs like pasta? Buckwheat is a gluten-free grain substitute that you can consume as a porridge-style dish, add to soups or salads, or use in its flour form in recipes for pancakes and bread. Quinoa has a similar texture to whole-grain rice and is a rich source of fiber and protein. If you are sensitive to grains, then there are also healthy grain-free substitutes such as buckwheat or quinoa that you can enjoy in place of rice. Source: USDA What are some other healthy grains?īesides whole-grain rice, there are other healthy grains, including: With white rice, B vitamins and iron are often added after the milling process. Brown rice contains a variety of B vitamins, vitamin E, iron, and phytochemicals. When you look at nutrition facts, there is no denying that brown rice is more nutrient-dense than white rice. Let’s jump into the nutrient breakdown of brown and white rice. Another study showed that brown rice intake may help reduce Hemoglobin A1C (average blood sugar levels over 3 months) in those with metabolic syndrome and a high body mass index (BMI). And when it comes to disease prevention, research shows that when you replace brown rice with white rice in the diet, you may help reduce the risk of developing type 2 diabetes. In general, complex carbohydrates, which include brown rice, are a healthier choice.įor example, research shows that brown rice may help support weight gain prevention in certain populations, but more research is needed to determine the effect of whole grains on weight. However, if you don’t have any underlying digestive issues, brown rice would be a better choice due to its rich fiber and nutrient content. For these people, white rice would be the optimal choice. This is because it will depend on what you’re looking for and because both can be a healthy part of a balanced diet.įor example, if you have an inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), like Crohn’s disease or ulcerative colitis, or if you just had bowel surgery, you should consume foods that are lower in residue or fiber to aid in more comfortable digestion. There is no easy answer if you’re trying to determine if white or brown rice is healthier. Because nutrients are lost through this process, B vitamins and iron are added back in after. White rice is actually brown rice that is milled and polished, a process that removes the bran and germ layers. White rice is not a different type of grain, rather its name describes its color. Brown rice takes longer than white rice to cook, and once it’s cooked, brown rice has a nutty and chewy texture. This form of rice is known as whole-grain rice.īrown rice has its name because of the natural color of the grain, but it’s important to note that whole grain rice also comes in colors like black, purple, and red. Brown rice is the rice in its intact form, which includes bran, germ, and endosperm. What are the differences between white and brown rice?īesides appearance, there are many differences between white rice and brown rice. This is not a question that you can answer in one sentence, so read below to learn more about each type of rice and what type of rice may be the healthiest for you. However, sometimes debate arises when a person is trying to figure out whether white rice or brown rice is healthier for them. Rice is a whole grain that is a rich source of nutrients for any eating routine.
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